Borderless thoughts on Politics, Public Affairs, the media and anything else that matters from Conall McDevitt, SDLP MLA for South Belfast
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  • We need an SDLP – UUP alternative

    Posted on June 28th, 2009 Conall McDevitt 3 comments

    Patrick Murphy had a typically thought provoking piece in yesterday’s Irish News about the need for an ‘Opposition’ at Stormont which was also covered on Slugger.

    Mr Murphy’s central premise is that some day the North will need to consider whether compulsory power sharing is working. This is not a new argument. Last year Mark Durkan raised the issue in the context of a debate around a strong and inclusive Bill of Rights.

    The Irish News columnist has a point:

    In the old Stormont, the opposition was ignored.  In the new Stormont, the opposition has been abolished.  How democratic is a parliament without an opposition?  Advocates of the new system argue that it brings political benefits.  But does it?  It gives constitutional authority to sectarianism and promotes political schizophrenia.  Both the DUP and Sinn Féin claim the other is the enemy, within a supposedly partnership government.  Do nationalists benefit by having nationalist ministers?  For example, would our roads policy be different if Arlene Foster replaced Conor Murphy as regional development minister?

    But does a focus on the structures of government take away from other significant weaknesses in Northern politics?

    Adversarial, winner takes all, politics with clear governments and opposition is the way here in the UK and Ireland but not everywhere. The American system is much more complex as is the French one. Not to mention Isreal or Belgium, both of which have systems in which power is effectively shared between different offices which may or may not be held by representatives of the same party.

    Our system doesn’t make politics more difficult it just makes it different. What is worrying is that the weakness of our political parties may be the real issue which is undermining the opportunity for government here.

    Neither SF or the DUP will score well on their record in Government. To date the Executive they both lead has distinguished itself for inaction rather than results and this is very unlikely to change in the run up to the 2010 UK General Election and the 2011 Assembly poll. This is not because they have a free run in institutional terms with no opposition breathing down their necks - it is because they are being measured by their support base on their ability to stand up to each other rather then work together. That said we do need to ask whether to some extent the SDLP and UUP are letting them away with it.

    I see no great public desire to see instability return to Stormont. As much as it pains many who are ambitious for the North, the basic threshold for success in the public mind appears to be stability. The vast majority of Northern voters seem willing to reward parties who stay together. That they are achieving very little whilst doing so is not an issue as there is nobody offering an alternative which would also be stable.

    So heads down and do nothing then?

    With the exception of the 60,000 who support the TUV the other million voters in NI seem supportive of powersharing and devolution.

    If either the SDLP or UUP were to leave the Executive they would stand accused of fostering instability. But that does not mean they cannot change they way they work together and inside and outside the Executive. Right now is not so much a debate about opposition but one about alternatives.

    There is nothing in the structures of government which would prevent the UUP and SDLP from developing common positions on key issues.

    Education is an obvious example. Agree the basic principles of a workable system based on academic excellence and social justice, possibly with pupil choice at 14 and at least both parties could demonstrate that Irish and British people who call this region home can agree on important issues.

    Tackling our divisions is another. Commit to a shared future and stand together against sectarianism and racism.

    Even on the economy there is very little on which the DUP and SF agree.  This creates yet another opportunity for the UUP and the SDLP. They should agree a real Green New Deal and have the courage to publish it as an alternative response to the current recession.

    All this does not in any way prejudice either party’s nationalism or unionism. No more than it would prejudice the Green Party, Alliance or PUP if they were to support agreed positions. What it would illustrate is that our two communities and their representatives can work together and share a commitment to the success of this region and its people. This would be a real platform for change.

    The system can be reviewed till the cows come home but real change will come when nationalists and unionists start really sharing power and working together for the betterment of all.  The DUP and SF seem unable or unwilling to do this. The question is whether the SDLP and UUP could?

     

    3 responses to “We need an SDLP – UUP alternative”

    1. Brian Gilliland

      Funnily enough, I remember Alliance making exactly these arguments during the negotiation of the Good Friday Agreement, but none of the other parties, not least the SDLP and UUP would listen.

      Clearly, a system without the checks and balances of an opposition is the weaker for it – that’s one reason that the Executive underperforms (or just doesn’t perform, as you indicate).

      However, the SDLP and UUP, as parties with Executive seats must take their share of the blame. They’re hardly pushing their Executive partners in the DUP and SF hard, are they? It somewhat acks credibility to say, “It’s all their fault, because they lead the Executive, we just fall in behind.”

      Straightforward majority rule will never work in Northern Ireland because of the inflexibility of voting patterns (no matter how much some unionists, whatever they say, would love to see a return to the ‘old Stormont’). However, there are much better ways to share power fairly than the current system.

      Indeed, it’s greatest evil is that it underpins, nay copper-fastens, the sectarianism that led us all here in the first place.

    2. Belfast Gonzo

      Everyone seems to have forgotten that the UUP and SDLP were once in the driving seat.

      That was hardly a brilliant period of government either. I remember then how people also complained about the lack of home-grown legislation, for example, or the poor relations between the UUP First Minister and his SDLP Deputy.

      As for the UUP and SDLP tackling divisions together, experience tells us that this is more wishful thinking.

    3. When people get sick, they require treatment; when they can?t get that treatment from the hospital, they turn to other means. These other means are called ?alternative.?

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